(Chinhphu.vn) – The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment is drafting a Circular on supervision of exploitation and use of water resources.
According to the draft, supervision of exploitation and use of water resources is the control of exploitation and use of water resources by competent State management agencies through monitoring of monitoring data of water resources. facilities that exploit and use water resources.
This monitoring is done in the following forms: 1- Automatic monitoring, online: Monitoring measurement data, automatic monitoring, continuously connected and transmitted directly to the monitoring system exploitation and use of water resources (monitoring system); 2- Camera monitoring: Monitor images by connected cameras and transmit them directly to the surveillance system; 3- Periodic monitoring: Monitoring measurement and monitoring data are periodically updated into the monitoring system; 4- Monitoring parameters are directly observed, measured or calculated indirectly through other measurement parameters, but must ensure accuracy and truthfulness.
The monitoring system for exploitation and use of water resources is a unified system that ensures connection and sharing of information and data from water resource exploitation and use establishments with State management agencies. from central to local levels, including the following components: 1- Network infrastructure, servers and software for license management, monitoring the exploitation and use of water resources (hereinafter referred to as monitoring software for short). close); 2- Database of the monitoring system, including: Information on licenses for shared water resources of central and local governments; gather information and data on measurement and monitoring of works on exploitation and use of water resources and other information and data for monitoring (hereinafter referred to as monitoring database for short); 3- Instrumentation, connection, direct transmission, and update of data from facilities with water exploitation works into the database of the monitoring system through network infrastructure, servers and software monitor.
Connect, share data
The draft states that the water resource monitoring system at the central and local levels must ensure the requirements for connection and data sharing in accordance with the Government's regulations on management, connection and sharing of digital data of the agency. State agency.
Central monitoring system ensures connection and data sharing with the National Environment and Natural Resources Monitoring Database System, other information systems and databases according to the E-Government Architecture natural resources and environment sector; share data with the local monitoring system for water resource exploitation and use facilities located in the local area.
The local monitoring system ensures connection and data sharing with the central monitoring system, and shares monitoring data with other information systems and databases according to the e-Government Architecture. provincial level.