Industrial production in the second quarter of 2021 grew quite well because business activities of enterprises were maintained and gradually recovered, the growth rate of added value reached 11.45% over the same period last year. first]. Generally in the first 6 months of 2021, the added value of the industry increased by 8.91%, of which the processing and manufacturing industry increased by 11.42%, higher than the growth rate of 5.06% of the same period in 2020. .
The added value of the whole industry in the first 6 months of 2021 was estimated to increase by 8.91% over the same period last year (in the first quarter, it increased by 6.29%; in the second quarter, it increased by 11.45%). In which, the processing and manufacturing industry increased by 11.42% (in the first quarter, it increased by 8.9%; in the second quarter by 13.84%), contributing 2.9 percentage points to the increase in total added value. of the whole economy; electricity production and distribution increased by 8.16%, contributing 0.31 percentage points; the water supply and waste and wastewater treatment industry increased by 6.75%, contributing 0.04 percentage points; the mining industry decreased by 6.61% (due to a decrease in crude oil production by 7.3% and a decrease in gaseous natural gas by 12.5%), reducing the overall growth rate by 0.25 percentage points.
According to industrial product usage, the index of intermediate product production (for the production process) in the first 6 months of 2021 increased by 10.1% over the same period last year; products for final use increased by 8.7% (in which products for residential consumption increased by 5.7%).
Production indexes in the first 6 months of 2021 of a number of key industries belonging to level II industries increased sharply compared to the same period last year: Metal production increased by 37%; motor vehicle production increased by 33.1%; supporting services for mining and ore increased by 29.4%; production of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified increased by 17.2%; production of beds, cabinets, tables and chairs increased by 15.3%; production of leather and related products increased by 12.9%; production of electronic products, computers and optical products by 12.7%; waste collection, treatment and destruction, scrap recycling increased by 12.6%; production of paper and paper products increased by 11.2%; production of motorcycles and motorbikes increased by 10.6%; production of electrical equipment increased by 10.1%. On the other side, a number of industries saw a decrease: Crude oil and natural gas extraction fell by 10.1%; hard coal and lignite mining decreased by 4.4%; printing, copying records of all kinds decreased by 3.9%; production of drugs, pharmaceutical chemicals and medicinal materials decreased by 2.3%; repair, maintenance and installation of machinery and equipment decreased by 1.8%; drainage and wastewater treatment decreased by 1.5%.
Some key industrial products in the first 6 months of 2021 increased sharply compared to the same period last year: Rolled steel increased by 61.6%; cars by 50%; phone components increased by 38.8%; NPK and mobile phones together increased by 18.1%; iron and crude steel increased by 16.6%; powdered milk by 15.9%; fabrics made from man-made fibers increased by 11.7%; motorbikes increased by 11.5%; leather shoes and sandals by 11.4%; chemical paint increased by 11%; animal feed increased by 10.8%. Some products decreased compared to the same period last year: Gaseous natural gas decreased by 12.5%; diameter reduced by 8.4%; urea decreased by 8.1%; crude oil exploitation decreased by 7.3%; MSG down 5.4%; clean coal decreased by 4.3%.
Consumption index of the entire processing and manufacturing industry in June 2021 increased by 4.9% over the previous month and by 4.2% over the same period last year. Generally in the first 6 months of the year, the consumption index of the whole processing and manufacturing industry increased by 9.3% over the same period last year, of which a number of industries had high consumption indexes: Motor vehicle production. muscle increased by 29.8%; metal production increased by 25.3%; production of machinery and equipment not classified elsewhere increased by 24.1%; production of motorcycles and motorbikes increased by 16.1%; production of beds, cabinets, tables and chairs increased by 15.9%; wood processing and production of wood, bamboo and cork products increased by 12.1%; production of prefabricated metal products (except for machinery and equipment) increased by 11.7%; production of electrical equipment increased by 10.9%. Some industries had a decrease in consumption index: Production of drugs, pharmaceutical chemicals and pharmaceutical materials decreased by 16.9%; printing and copying records of all kinds decreased by 14.4%; production of electronic products, computers and optical products decreased by 14%; production of coke, refined petroleum decreased by 3.9%.
The inventory index of the entire processing and manufacturing industry was estimated as of June 30, 2021, increasing by 24.3% over the same period last year (in the same period of 2020 it increased by 26.7%), of which a number of industries have inventory index increase lower than the general increase or decrease: Manufacture of beds, cabinets, tables and chairs increased by 15.9%; production of costumes increased by 15.8%; production of other non-metallic mineral products increased by 12.7%; production of tobacco products increased by 6.3%; metal production increased by 4.3%; print, copy records of all kinds increased by 4%; wood processing and production of wood, bamboo and cork products by 0.4%; production of paper and paper products decreased by 14.2%; production of machinery and equipment not classified elsewhere decreased by 15.1%. Some industries have high inventory index compared to the same period last year: Leather and related products production increased by 44.4%; production of drugs, pharmaceutical chemicals and medicinal materials increased by 39.9%; production of rubber and plastic products increased by 38.6%; motor vehicle production increased by 36.4%; production of electrical equipment increased by 29.9%; production of prefabricated metal products (except for machinery and equipment) increased by 28.1%; production of motorcycles and motorbikes increased by 26.3%; production of electronic products, computers and optical products increased